This new management of your own Czech National Alliance and the Slovak Category out of The usa signed the newest Cleveland Arrangement, in which they sworn to work towards well-known goal of independent statehood on Czechs and you may Slovaks.
Michal Bosak, immediately after applauded as the “new wealthiest Slovak in the us,” centered the fresh new Bosak State Lender during the Scranton, Pennsylvania. Bosak concerned the latest U.S. during the 1886 from the ages sixteen and you may first has worked because the an excellent miner, going on becoming a businessman whoever options integrated the new Bosak Creation Providers (a wines and you can alcoholic beverages delivery team), the fresh Bosak County Bank, a trips department, and some creditors inside the northeastern Pennsylvania. Bosak was also a commander from the Slovak-Western community, to get an excellent signatory toward Pittsburgh Contract plus the writer away from the new a week newsprint Slovenska obrana. Each of Bosak’s providers and you may banking options concluded when you look at the Higher Despair.
Advertisement having Bosak’s Horke Vino, a drink-situated elixir delivered and you will distributed by the brand new Bosak Production Providers, of Obrana: Narodny kalendar, Obrana Posting Organization, Scranton, 1922.
1918
The brand new Pittsburgh Arrangement is actually finished by the agents regarding Czechs and you will Slovaks at a conference of one’s American department of Narodni rada ceskoslovenska (Czechoslovak Federal Council) from inside the Pittsburgh. The fresh new contract endorsed a program into strive to possess a familiar county away from Czecho-Slovakia and you will assented your brand new state could be good democratic republic in which Slovakia will have its very own government, legislature, and you will process of law.
1923
Reverend Jaroslav Pelikan grew up in Akron, Ohio. He had been a beneficial Lutheran theologian and one of your leading church historians of the 20th century.
1933
Michael Novak, a prolific Roman Catholic theologian and you can political journalist, grew up in Johnstown, Pennsylvania. In the work, the guy became an effective spokesman not simply getting Slovaks, but for most of the cultural teams in the us too, in such works once the Maxims away from Ethnicity and you will ziyaret Unmeltable Ethnics: Politics and you will Society during the Western Existence.
1935
Alois Havrilla, created in the Presov during the 1891 and you may to arrive on the U.S. as the a little child talking no English, claimed this new esteemed Medal forever Diction given a-year from the Western Academy from Arts and you may Letters. Havrilla had in addition to sung professionally; acted from inside the Broadway musicals; narrated clips for significant studios; has worked within a good amount of Ny-city radio stations because a reports commentator, announcer, narrator, and machine from musical software; and did sound-over benefit brand new Paul Whiteman and you may Jack Benny radio applications.
Tape, ca. 1921, away from Alois Havrilla singing “Tancuj, tancuj,” a proper-known Slovak folks tune. Courtesy: Western Recollections, Collection out-of Congress, Washington, D.C.
1941
From this Heater, the story away from three generations away from Slovaks working in material mills, is actually compiled by Thomas Bell (Belejcak), an american-created writer just who depicted the brand new life off Slovak immigrants in lots of out-of their functions.
The brand new Edgar Thomson Work, in Braddock, Pennsylvania (c. 1905). Of several Slovak immigrant men did from the heavy lifting jobs, like those in metal mills, coal mines, and you will foundries. Female usually often has worked just like the domestic help otherwise took within the boarders in the home. Courtesy: Designs and Photographs Department, Library from Congress, Arizona, D.C.
The fresh forty eight-inch common plate mill on Homestead Metal Performs, during the Homestead, Pennsylvania, (c. 1908). Courtesy: Images and you will Images Office, Collection from Congress, Washington, D.C.
1944
The U.S. Navy commissioned the fresh new USS Durik, good warship entitled honoring Joseph Edward Durik, a good Slovak serviceman from Southwestern, Pennsylvania, that has passed away down seriously to an accidental torpedo capturing into USS Meredith.
1945
Slovakia, that was create as the another state because of the Nazi Germany, are reincorporated on the Czechoslovakia. Which triggered an exodus of a few 5,000 authorities of the wartime Slovak Republic.
